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TOPIC: The brain

#58: Tissues with large but variable energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, spermatozoa and the brain, store energy for instant availability as phosphocreatine. This reversibly transfers a phosphate group to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP).   read more  

#73: All mammals have a wrinkled cortex, but the human cortex is much larger in area (in proportion to the overall brain) than any other animal's.   read more  

#75: The human brain accounts for 2 per cent of the total mass of the body, but 20 per cent of its oxygen consumption at rest.   read more  

#74: A 2011 study suggests that the increase in general intelligence seen during adolescence can be attributed to increases in mental speed.   read more  

#72: The world's largest brain bank is at Harvard, where there are over 7000 brains.   read more  

#7: Your brain accounts for just 3 per cent of your body's weight but consumes 17 per cent of your body's total energy.   read more  

#6: The total length of myelinated nerve fibres in the brain is between 150 000 and 180 000 km (enough to go around the Earth about four times).   read more  

#5: There are no pain receptors in the brain, so brain surgery or injury can occur without causing pain. The scalp and skull, however, are sensitive to pain.   read more  

#4: Your brain uses less power than your refrigerator light - just 12 watts.   read more  

#3: The adult brain contains around 100 billion neurons and even more support cells.   read more  

#2: The hippocampus - a brain region involved in spatial navigation - is bigger than normal in London taxi drivers, who must pass 'The Knowledge', a test based on the city's layout.   read more  

#1: Our brains form a million new connections every second of our lives.   read more  

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